Frag Flow
Teal Acropora
Teal Acropora
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Acropora spp. (SPS Superstars)
The “Race Cars” of the Reef Tank
Acropora are the pinnacle of reef-keeping: thin-branching, table, staghorn, bottlebrush, or smooth-skin forms that build the colorful reef crest you see in coffee-table books. Famous morphs include Oregon Tort, PC Rainbow, WWC Yellow Tips, Miyagi Tort, Joe the Coral, TGC Cherry Bomb, ASD Rainbow Milli – the list is endless and expensive.
Not for absolute beginners, but once your tank is 12+ months old and stable, Acros are the ultimate reward.
Why Acropora Are Addictive
- Insane colors under proper blues (some glow like neon signs)
- Fast linear growth – 6–12+ inches per year when dialed in
- Huge variety: thin branch, staghorn, tabling, encrusting, milli
- Turn a mature tank into a true shallow-water reef-crest
Natural Habitat
Shallow, wave-pounded reef crests worldwide:
- Indonesia, Australia (Great Barrier Reef), Fiji
-
Solomon Islands, Philippines, Red Sea
Found in the top 15–30 ft where light is nuclear and flow is chaotic.
Recommended Tank Placement & Flow
- Placement: Top 1/3 of rockwork – the brighter the better
- Light: HIGH – 300–500+ PAR (T5/LED hybrids or strong LEDs only)
-
Flow: STRONG, random, chaotic (think washing machine)
✓ Branches should shimmer, tips almost white from flow
✗ Laminar or weak flow = RTN or STN death
Ideal Water Parameters (ZERO swings allowed)
|
Parameter |
Recommended Range |
Ideal Target |
|
Temperature |
76–81 °F |
77–79 °F |
|
Salinity |
1.025–1.026 |
1.026 |
|
Alkalinity |
7.8–9.0 dKH |
8.0–8.5 |
|
Calcium |
400–450 ppm |
420–440 |
|
Magnesium |
1280–1350 ppm |
1300–1350 |
|
Nitrate (NO3) |
0.5–10 ppm |
2–5 ppm |
|
Phosphate (PO4) |
0.02–0.08 ppm |
0.03–0.05 |
Feeding & Nutrients
- Ultra-low nutrients (ULNS) or light nutrient systems both work
- Amino acids & coral snow 2–3× week = better color
- Broadcast baby brine or Reef-Roids for polyp extension at night
Common Challenges & Crash Triggers
-
RTN / STN (Rapid or Slow Tissue Necrosis)
White skeleton appears overnight or over days. Usually alkalinity swing >0.5 dKH, temperature spike, or pests. -
Browning Out
Too little light/flow or high nutrients → muddy brown color. -
AEFW (Acropora-Eating Flatworms)
Tiny beige worms + bite marks. Treat with Bayer dip or in-tank Flatworm Stop. -
Red Bugs / Acro Bugs
Microscopic tegastes – coral stops growing. Treat with Interceptor or Dog de-wormer. -
Alk Burn
New frags turn white at tips if alk >10 dKH.
Final Tips for Beginners Wanting Acros
- Wait until your tank is rock-solid stable
- Start with hardy species: A. tenuis, A. echinata, A. millepora, A. yongei
- Buy aquacultured frags that are already colorful in the seller’s system
- Acclimate slowly to your lighting (2–4 weeks under screen or low on rack)
- Test twice a day when adding first frags – one small swing can wipe a collection
Acropora are the end-game coral. Nail the parameters, lighting, and flow, and you’ll have a tank that looks like a slice of the Great Barrier Reef. Crash them once and you’ll learn more in a week than in years of keeping softies. Welcome to the dark side!
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